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Definition of coal tar
Thanks for using this online dictionary, we have been helping millions of people improve their use of the english language with its free online services. English definition of coal tar is as below...
Coal tar () A
thick,
black,
tarry
liquid,
obtained
by the
distillation
of
bituminous
coal in the
manufacture
of
illuminating
gas; used for
making
printer's
ink, black
varnish,
etc. It is a
complex
mixture
from which many
substances
have been
obtained,
especially
hydrocarbons
of the
benzene
or
aromatic
series..
Lern More About Coal Tar
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Leucoline
::
Leucoline
(n.) A
nitrogenous
organic
base from coal tar, and
identical
with
quinoline.
Cf.
Quinoline..
Pseudo-cumene
::
Pseudo-cumene
(n.) A
hydrocarbon
of the
aromatic
series,
metameric
with
mesitylene
and
cumene,
found in coal tar, and
obtained
as a
colorless
liquid..
Quinoline
::
Quinoline
(n.) A
nitrogenous
base, C9H7N
obtained
as a
pungent
colorless
liquid
by the
distillation
of
alkaloids,
bones,
coal tar, etc. It the
nucleus
of many
organic
bodies,
especially
of
certain
alkaloids
and
related
substances;
hence,
by
extension,
any one of the
series
of
alkaloidal
bases of which
quinoline
proper
is the
type..
Fluoranthene
::
Fluoranthene
(n.) A white
crystalline
hydrocarbon
C/H/, of a
complex
structure,
found as one
ingrdient
of the
higher
boiling
portion
of coal tar..
Asphaltum
::
Asphaltum
(n.) A
composition
of
bitumen,
pitch,
lime, and
gravel,
used for
forming
pavements,
and as a
water-proof
cement
for
bridges,
roofs,
etc.;
asphaltic
cement.
Artificial
asphalt
is
prepared
from coal tar, lime, sand, etc..
Phenanthrene
::
Phenanthrene
(n.) A
complex
hydrocarbon,
C14H10,
found in coal tar, and
obtained
as a white
crystalline
substance
with a
bluish
fluorescence..
Phenol
::
Phenol
(n.) A white or
pinkish
crystalline
substance,
C6H5OH,
produced
by the
destructive
distillation
of many
organic
bodies,
as wood, coal, etc., and
obtained
from the heavy oil from coal tar..
Fluorene
::
Fluorene
(n.) A
colorless,
crystalline
hydrocarbon,
C13H10
having
a
beautiful
violet
fluorescence;
whence
its name. It
occurs
in the
higher
boiling
products
of coal tar, and is
obtained
artificially..
Collidine
::
Collidine
(n.) One of a class of
organic
bases,
C8H11N,
usually
pungent
oily
liquids,
belonging
to the
pyridine
series,
and
obtained
from bone oil, coal tar,
naphtha,
and
certain
alkaloids..
Phlorone
::
Phlorone
(n.) A
yellow
crystalline
substance
having
a
peculiar
unpleasant
odor,
resembling
the
quinones,
and
obtained
from
beechwood
tar and coal tar, as also by the
oxidation
of
xylidine;
--
called
also
xyloquinone..
Anthracene
::
Anthracene
(n.) A solid
hydrocarbon,
C6H4.C2H2.C6H4,
which
accompanies
naphthalene
in the last
stages
of the
distillation
of coal tar. Its chief use is in the
artificial
production
of
alizarin..
Chrysene
::
Chrysene
(n.) One of the
higher
aromatic
hydrocarbons
of coal tar,
allied
to
naphthalene
and
anthracene.
It is a white
crystalline
substance,
C18H12,
of
strong
blue
fluorescence,
but
generally
colored
yellow
by
impurities..
Coal Tar
::
Coal tar () A
thick,
black,
tarry
liquid,
obtained
by the
distillation
of
bituminous
coal in the
manufacture
of
illuminating
gas; used for
making
printer's
ink, black
varnish,
etc. It is a
complex
mixture
from which many
substances
have been
obtained,
especially
hydrocarbons
of the
benzene
or
aromatic
series..
Naphthalene
::
Naphthalene
(n.) A white
crystalline
aromatic
hydrocarbon,
C10H8,
analogous
to
benzene,
and
obtained
by the
distillation
of
certain
bituminous
materials,
such as the heavy oil of coal tar. It is the type and basis of a large
number
of
derivatives
among
organic
compounds.
Formerly
called
also
naphthaline..
Cryptidine
::
Cryptidine
(n.) One of the
quinoline
bases,
obtained
from coal tar as an oily
liquid,
C11H11N;
also, any one of
several
substances
metameric
with, and
resembling,
cryptidine
proper..
Toluene
::
Toluene
(n.) A
hydrocarbon,
C6H5.CH3,
of the
aromatic
series,
homologous
with
benzene,
and
obtained
as a light
mobile
colorless
liquid,
by
distilling
tolu
balsam,
coal tar, etc.; --
called
also
methyl
benzene,
phenyl
methane,
etc..
Carbolic
::
Carbolic
(a.)
Pertaining
to, or
designating,
an acid
derived
from coal tar and other
sources;
as,
carbolic
acid
(called
also
phenic
acid, and
phenol).
See
Phenol..
Parvoline
::
Parvoline
(n.) A
liquid
base,
C/H/N,
of the
pyridine
group,
found in coal tar; also, any one of the
series
of
isometric
substances
of which it is the
type..
Viridine
::
Viridine
(n.) A
greenish,
oily,
nitrogenous
hydrocarbon,
C12H19N7,
obtained
from coal tar, and
probably
consisting
of a
mixture
of
several
metameric
compounds
which are
higher
derivatives
of the base
pyridine..
Paraffine
::
Paraffine
(n.) A white waxy
substance,
resembling
spermaceti,
tasteless
and
odorless,
and
obtained
from coal tar, wood tar,
petroleum,
etc., by
distillation.
It is used as an
illuminant
and
lubricant.
It is very
inert,
not being acted upon by most of the
strong
chemical
reagents.
It was
formerly
regarded
as a
definite
compound,
but is now known to be a
complex
mixture
of
several
higher
hydrocarbons
of the
methane
or
marsh-gas
series;
hence,
by
extension,
any
substance,
whether
solid,
liquid,
or
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